Regardless of childhood family income, white women were still better off economically than other racial and ethnic groups because of the high rate of marriage. According to the study, such “marriage market dynamics” account for 85% of the gap in intergenerational family income mobility.
“Giving women from less-advantaged race/ethnic groups similar personal incomes as white women did little to improve their chances of upward mobility,” the study states. “In contrast, pairing women from less-advantaged race/ethnic groups with similar-earning partners as white women improved their chances of moving up.”
According to Schilling, the data strengthen the economic case for a strong marriage culture in the United States. Marriage is an economic and cultural driver that compounds over time with each generation, Shilling explained, saying there need to be more potent incentives, like tax structures, to encourage marriage, children, and family unity.
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